Vatican Shadow is a project by American musician Dominick Fernow, known for blending industrial, noise, and ambient music elements. Emerging in the early 2010s, Vatican Shadow's soundscapes often evoke themes of warfare, espionage, and political narratives, reflecting Fernow's fascination with conflict imagery and military history. Fernow, who is also recognized for his work as Prurient and for running the record label Hospital Productions, uses Vatican Shadow to explore rhythmic and atmospheric compositions that differ from his more noise-centric projects. The project garnered attention with several limited-release cassettes and vinyl records, growing a dedicated following in the underground electronic music scene. Known for his prolific output, Fernow continually evolves Vatican Shadow's sound, pushing the boundaries of electronic and industrial music.