"The Symposium" is a philosophical text by the ancient Greek philosopher Plato, written around 385-370 BC. It is a dialogue that explores the nature of love through a series of speeches given by prominent figures during a banquet in Athens, hosted by the poet Agathon. Key participants include Socrates, the playwright Aristophanes, and the physician Eryximachus, each offering unique perspectives on Eros, or romantic love. The dialogue delves into the concept of love as a driving force for personal development and philosophical enlightenment, culminating in Socrates' recounting of teachings from the prophetess Diotima. "The Symposium" remains a foundational work in Western literature and philosophy, influencing discussions on love, beauty, and desire.